Responsible gambling

Cooling-off period (gambling definition)

A cooling-off period is a short, self-chosen break from gambling. How it differs from self-exclusion, how long breaks last and how to make one stick.

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A cooling-off period is a short break from gambling that you choose for yourself, usually from a day to a few weeks. Once it ends, play can resume. It is designed to interrupt a run of play or a strong urge, not to treat a gambling problem.

Why a pause helps

Urges to gamble tend to rise and fall. A break that begins at the moment of an urge puts a gap between wanting to play and being able to, and many urges fade within that gap. It also gives a moment to ask whether play has become longer, costlier or more frequent than intended.

Cooling-off, self-exclusion and limits compared

ToolLengthEasy to reverse?Best for
Cooling-off periodHours to weeksUsually not during the period, but it ends on its ownInterrupting a bad run or an urge
Self-exclusionMonths to yearsNoA firm, long barrier
Spending or time limitsOngoingOften changeable after a delayStaying within a plan

The tools are not exclusive. Many people use a limit for ordinary play and a break after a bad session.

Making a break work

  • Decide the length in advance, before you are in the moment.
  • Remove easy access: sign out, delete the shortcut, or use a blocking tool. See Gambling Blockers: Gamban, BetBlocker and Bank Blocks.
  • Plan what you will do instead, for the time you would have spent playing.
  • Tell someone you trust, if you can.

If you find you cannot keep a break, or you feel worse during it, that is worth taking seriously. It can be a sign to talk with a counsellor or call a helpline.

Common misconceptions

  • "A cooling-off period is a punishment." You set it, for your own benefit.
  • "If I can take a break, I do not have a problem." Being able to pause is helpful, but it does not settle the question either way.
  • "Cooling-off makes me due for a win when I return." Nothing builds up while you are away. See Gambler's fallacy (definition and example).

For the stronger version see Self-exclusion (gambling definition). Cashout Arcade is a free-to-play casino-style app. It is not a treatment, and playing casino-style games is not recommended while you are recovering from gambling problems.